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It’s time CFOs took note of digital marketing spend

Numbers don’t lie, but they do tell complex stories.

In the realm of digital marketing, these stories are becoming increasingly intricate, with each metric offering a piece of a larger financial puzzle. Which numbers truly matter? Which trends are reshaping the landscape, and how do they impact the bottom line?

The digital marketing landscape of 2024 presents a mix of challenges and opportunities. As the distinction between traditional and digital marketing continues to evolve, the financial implications of marketing strategies have become more nuanced. This changing environment requires a deep understanding of not just marketing metrics, but their broader impact on business financials.

The Evolving Digital Ad Economy 

Cross-channel spend increase

Digital marketing has seen a significant change, with cross-channel spend increasing by 50% year-over-year. This substantial rise indicates a shift in how businesses approach customer engagement and acquisition.

The focus of this increased spending is on impressions-led channels – including social media platforms and video streaming services. These channels are gaining prominence not just for immediate conversions, but for their role in building brand awareness and influencing consumer decisions over time.

This shift reflects a more complex customer journey. Today’s consumers might encounter a brand on multiple platforms before making a purchase decision. Each touchpoint plays a role in the conversion process, necessitating a more distributed allocation of marketing resources.

Rising costs in a rebounding market

 As the market rebounds, the cost of digital advertising is also increasing. Cross-channel Cost Per Acquisition (CPA) has risen by 13% year-over-year, indicating a more competitive landscape for consumer attention.

This increase in costs is not solely due to inflation. As the economy recovers from recent global events, competition for digital ad space has intensified. Platforms are capitalizing on this demand, leading to higher prices for digital real estate.

However, higher costs don’t necessarily equate to lower returns. The key lies in the quality of acquisitions – reaching the right audience and acquiring customers with high lifetime value. This trend underscores the importance of strategic spending and thorough analysis of marketing ROI.

The digital ad economy of 2024 requires a careful balance of increased investment and strategic allocation. Understanding these trends is crucial for aligning marketing expenditures with overall business objectives and financial goals.

Figure 1: Fospha’s State of e-Commerce Report, H2, 2024

Channel Performance

The digital marketing landscape comprises various channels, each with its unique strengths and financial implications. Understanding the performance of these channels is crucial for effective resource allocation.

Meta continues to dominate marketing budgets, accounting for nearly 50% of digital ad spend. This significant allocation is backed by strong performance metrics. With a 14% year-over-year increase in spend, Meta has maintained its efficiency, boasting a Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) 29% lower than Performance Max in the first half of 2024.

The platform’s ability to deliver consistent results at scale makes it a cornerstone of many digital marketing strategies. Its extensive user base and sophisticated targeting capabilities contribute to its continued relevance in the marketing mix.

TikTok: Emerging Powerhouse

TikTok has solidified its position as a key player in the digital marketing arena. Despite a 58% year-over-year increase in spend, the platform has shown improved efficiency. TikTok now boasts the lowest CAC among Paid Social channels, making it particularly effective for new customer acquisition.

The platform’s success can be attributed to its highly engaged user base and innovative ad formats. Brands leveraging TikTok’s creative potential are seeing strong returns, particularly in reaching younger demographics.

Snapchat: The Underutilised Asset

Snapchat emerges as a hidden gem in the digital marketing landscape. Despite accounting for only 1% of average budget allocations, the platform boasts impressive performance metrics. Snapchat recorded the highest Return on Ad Spend (ROAS) in Paid Social, reaching 5.31 with a peak of 8.03.

Furthermore, Snapchat maintains the lowest Cost Per Acquisition (CPA) across Paid Social channels. These strong performance indicators suggest potential opportunities for brands willing to explore and invest in this platform.

YouTube: Long-Term Investment

YouTube has seen a substantial increase in marketing investment, with spend rising 140% year-over-year. Currently, the platform reports a higher CPA compared to other Google channels. However, this should be viewed in the context of YouTube’s role in the marketing funnel.

As a platform primarily used for mid-to-high funnel activities, YouTube’s impact often extends beyond immediate conversions. Its ability to engage users with long-form content makes it a valuable tool for brand building and customer education.

Performance Max

Google’s Performance Max has established itself as a go-to solution for efficient demand capture at scale. With a 20% year-over-year increase in spend, the channel has maintained relatively stable performance metrics. ROAS declined by only 3%, while CAC increased by a similar margin, outperforming the industry average.

Performance Max’s ability to optimise across Google’s properties makes it an attractive option for brands looking to maximise their reach within the Google ecosystem.

Strategic Insights for Resource Allocation 

The evolving digital marketing landscape calls for a nuanced approach to resource allocation. Several key trends emerge from the data, providing valuable insights for strategic decision-making. 

There’s a notable shift towards a full-funnel marketing strategy, with increased spending in Awareness and Consideration activities. This approach recognises the complex nature of the customer journey in the digital age.

By investing across the entire funnel, brands are creating a more holistic marketing ecosystem. This strategy not only drives immediate conversions but also builds long-term brand value and customer relationships. 

Despite significant investments, data suggests that brands are only scratching the surface of Paid Social’s potential. Current strategies are estimated to be tapping into just 27.5% of the opportunity in this space.

This untapped potential represents a significant growth opportunity, particularly during peak periods. Brands that can effectively leverage these channels may find themselves with a competitive advantage in the crowded digital marketplace.

Balancing Established and Emerging Channels

The digital marketing landscape requires a delicate balance between investing in proven channels and exploring emerging opportunities. While established platforms like Meta and Performance Max continue to deliver reliable results, emerging channels like TikTok and Snapchat offer unique opportunities for growth and efficiency.

Striking the right balance allows brands to maintain a stable foundation while also positioning themselves to capitalise on new trends and audience behaviours.

Key Metrics for Financial Oversight

ROAS remains a fundamental metric for assessing the direct financial impact of marketing efforts. In 2024, ROAS varies significantly across channels, reflecting the unique strengths and challenges of each platform.

Snapchat, for instance, reported an impressive ROAS of 5.31, with peaks reaching 8.03. This exceptionally high return underscores the potential value of channels that may currently be underutilised in many marketing strategies.

Year-over-year ROAS trends also provide valuable insights. While some channels have seen slight declines in ROAS as spend increases, others have maintained strong performance even with substantial budget growth. These trends help inform decisions about scaling marketing efforts across different platforms.

Cost Per Acquisition (CPA) and Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)

CPA and CAC offer crucial insights into the efficiency of marketing spend. These metrics vary significantly across channels, reflecting differences in audience engagement, ad formats, and competition.

In the Paid Social arena, Snapchat stands out with the lowest CPA, while TikTok boasts the lowest CAC. These figures suggest that emerging platforms may offer cost-effective alternatives to more established channels.

It’s worth noting that a 13% year-over-year increase in cross-channel CPA reflects broader market trends, including increased competition and rising ad costs. This underscores the importance of continually optimising marketing strategies to maintain efficiency in a dynamic landscape.

Growth Headroom

Understanding the potential for scaling within different channels is crucial for long-term strategic planning. The concept of “growth headroom” provides insights into where additional investment might yield significant returns.

Current data suggests that brands have only tapped into 30% of Meta’s potential and 38% of Performance Max’s potential. This indicates substantial room for growth, even in well-established channels.

In the Paid Social sector as a whole, brands are estimated to be utilizing only 27.5% of the available opportunity. This vast untapped potential represents a significant avenue for future growth and optimization.

The Changing Landscape of Digital Marketing

 The digital marketing ecosystem of 2024 is characterised by rapid evolution and increasing complexity. Several key trends emerge that shape the financial implications of marketing strategies:

  1. The rise of full-funnel marketing approaches, with increased investment in awareness and consideration activities alongside conversion-focused efforts.
  2. The growing importance of impressions-led channels, reflecting a shift towards building long-term brand value alongside driving immediate conversions.
  3. The emergence of new platforms as serious contenders in the marketing mix, with channels like TikTok and Snapchat showing strong performance metrics.
  4. The continued dominance of established players like Meta and Google, which are evolving their offerings to maintain their central role in digital marketing strategies.
  5. The increasing sophistication of marketing technologies enables more precise targeting and measurement, but also requires more nuanced analysis of performance data.

These trends point to a future where success in digital marketing will rely on a combination of strategic foresight, analytical rigour, and adaptability. The most successful organisations will be those that can effectively balance investment across a diverse range of channels, continuously optimise their approaches based on performance data, and remain agile in the face of an ever-changing digital landscape.

For more information, check out Fospha’s latest State of E-Commerce Report, here.

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